HTML AND ITS CONCEPTS
Introduction to HTML
The full name of HTML is HyperText Markup Language. HTML for the Internet was discovered by Tim Berners Lee. HTML is the easiest and most popular language of the web program. Web pages created in it usually contain simple text. Are We using the HyperText Markup Language to create a web page? Hypertext markup language has the ability to convert common text to hypertext.
Concept of Hypertext
Hypertext is basically like normal text. It can be read, stored, and stored in the same way as normal text, besides adding new text to it. The specialty of hypertext is that it is related to other documents in the text.
In a hypertext system, if we mark the hypertext with a mouse, we get another document (The history of Hypertext). Similarly, hypertext in this document can be linked or linked to any other document. This hypertext link is called Hyperlink. In this way, we can create complex web links with the help of hypertext.
The entire function of the web depends on hypertext. Hypermedia is a term related to hypertext, and also connects hypertext to various pictures, movies, sounds. In other words, we can say that hypermedia connects hypertext to multimedia.
Basic tags of HTML and their syntax
The basic syntax of HTML is as follows.
<html>
<head>
<title>
—————————-
</title>
</head>
<body>
—————————–
</body>
</html>
Each webpage has a starting <html> tag and an ending </html>.{codeBox}
head: - Whatever happens inside the head tags is not displayed anywhere on the webpage. There can be title tags, style tags, script tags link tags, meta tags, etc. inside the head tag.
Whatever we write inside the title tag appears next to the favicon in the browser tab as the title of that page.
Inside the style tags, we can define the internal styling of that page.
Through the link tag, we can include an external stylesheet on the page.
With script tags, we can include an external javascript on that page or write a new javascript for that page.
body: - Whatever we want to display on that page, we write inside the body tag.